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What is the production process of the bathroom fittings factory?

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What is the production process of the bathroom fittings factory?

2025-07-01

Jason zhu

bathroom OEM/ODM manufacturer
more than 10 years oversea experience, more than 15+ years factory experience.

What is the production process of the bathroom fittings factory?

Factories use specialized processes to produce bathroom fittings that meet strict industry standards. A bathroom OEM often manufactures products like the grab bar, which requires strong materials and precise engineering. Each finished piece must pass careful inspection before it reaches the market.

Key Takeaways

  • Bathroom Fittings go through careful steps from raw material selection to final packaging to ensure durability and quality.
  • Advanced techniques like precise moulding, polishing, electroplating, and strict quality control help produce reliable and long-lasting products.
  • Each stage focuses on safety, consistency, and appearance, so customers receive bathroom fittings that perform well and look great.

Step-by-Step Production Process of Bathroom Fittings

Step-by-Step Production Process of Bathroom Fittings

Raw Materials Selection

Manufacturers begin by selecting raw materials that meet strict durability and quality standards. Vitreous china often serves as a preferred material because it offers superior durability, spill resistance, and low maintenance at a cost similar to porcelain. Production costs depend on several factors:

  • Rejection rates before and after firing
  • Manpower skill levels
  • Fuel consumption
  • Transportation costs

Process improvements, automation, and weight reduction help reduce costs and improve quality. High rejection rates and unskilled labor can increase expenses, making cost-effectiveness a key consideration. Market trends show a shift toward eco-friendly and water-efficient bathroom fittings, driven by environmental awareness and regulations. Manufacturers must balance sustainability, quality, and affordability, especially as inflation and supply chain disruptions affect raw material prices.

Core and Mould Preparation

Technicians prepare cores and moulds with precision. These components shape the internal and external features of each fitting. Accurate moulds ensure consistent product dimensions and reduce material waste. Skilled workers use advanced equipment to create moulds that withstand repeated use during mass production.

Casting

The casting process involves pouring molten metal or ceramic into prepared moulds. This step forms the basic shape of the bathroom fittings. Factories use controlled temperatures and timing to achieve uniform density and strength. Proper casting reduces the risk of defects and ensures each piece meets design specifications.

Machining and Shaping

After casting, workers use machining tools to refine the shape and dimensions of each fitting. Laser cutting technology, for example, offers a cost-effective and environmentally friendly method for producing stainless steel components. This process uses less gas and electricity compared to other methods, lowering both production costs and environmental impact. Machining removes excess material and creates precise threads, holes, and surfaces needed for assembly.

Polishing and Surface Treatment

Polishing and surface treatment play a crucial role in enhancing the durability and appearance of bathroom fittings. Different polishing protocols and resin types significantly affect surface roughness and color stability. The following table summarizes key statistical findings:

Comparison Aspect Key Results Interpretation
Surface Roughness (Ra) Polishing and resin type greatly reduce roughness (p=0.000, partial η²=0.968) Smoother surfaces improve durability and resistance to wear.
Color Change (ΔE) Polishing and surface treatment significantly influence color stability (p=0.000, partial η²=0.202) Enhanced color stability increases resistance to staining and fading.
Mean Roughness Values (Ra) Glaze application yields the smoothest surfaces (e.g., PMMA GA: 0.17 µm) Glazed surfaces offer the highest durability and aesthetic appeal.
Color Stability Observations Glaze reduces color change closer to clinical acceptability (ΔE < 3.3) Polishing and glazing improve resistance to discoloration and surface degradation.

Electroplating and Finishing

Electroplating adds a protective and decorative layer to bathroom fittings. The efficiency of this process depends on bath conditions, part placement, and electrical current. Factories use metals such as copper, zinc, nickel, and gold to enhance corrosion resistance and appearance. Techniques like barrel plating and rack plating ensure uniform finishes for different part types. Advanced methods, such as pulse plating, improve coating toughness and uniformity. Electroplating forms a barrier that increases hardness and protects against moisture and wear, which is essential for products used in wet environments.

Assembly of Components

Workers assemble the various components of bathroom fittings, such as handles, valves, and seals. Each part must fit precisely to ensure proper function and prevent leaks. Assembly lines use specialized tools and jigs to speed up the process and maintain consistency across large production batches.

Quality Control and Testing

Quality control teams inspect each fitting for defects, dimensional accuracy, and surface finish. They perform tests for water pressure, leak resistance, and durability. Only products that pass all tests move to the next stage. This rigorous process ensures that every fitting meets industry standards and customer expectations.

Packaging and Shipping

After passing inspection, workers package the bathroom fittings to protect them during transport. Packaging materials must prevent scratches, dents, and moisture damage. The final products are then shipped to distributors, retailers, or directly to customers, ready for installation in homes and commercial spaces.

Importance of Each Stage in Bathroom Fittings Production

Ensuring Product Durability

Every stage in the production process contributes to the long-term durability of bathroom fittings. Manufacturers select brass, such as H59 or lead-free copper, for its corrosion resistance and casting properties. Solid cores made from fine sand and hardening agents help maintain the internal water channels, which are essential for structural strength. CNC machining shapes each part with precision, ensuring a proper fit. Surface treatments like electroplating with chromium increase hardness and protect against wear. Quality control teams conduct tests, including a 24-hour acetate spray test, to check corrosion resistance. They also measure coating thickness to confirm adequate protection. The final assembly brings all parts together, making sure the product meets both design and functional requirements.

Achieving Consistent Quality

Factories use advanced quality control methods to maintain consistent quality in bathroom fittings.

  • C=0 AQL sampling plans determine how many items to inspect, which helps detect defects efficiently.
  • Incoming inspections stop defective components from entering production.
  • In-process testing uses real-time data monitoring, often with automated robotic systems, to catch problems early.
  • Visualization dashboards allow quick identification of deviations from standards.
  • The Pareto principle focuses improvement efforts on the most common failure modes.
    Statistical Quality Control (SQC) tools, such as control charts and process capability analysis, help monitor and control variability. Industry 4.0 technologies, including machine learning and real-time analytics, further improve quality by enabling predictive maintenance and fast process adjustments.

Meeting Safety Standards

Each production stage ensures that bathroom fittings meet strict safety standards.

  1. Workers carefully install and tighten components to prevent damage and water seepage.
  2. They flush the inner cavity of faucets to remove impurities before final assembly.
  3. Pressure testing verifies that all sealing surfaces remain leak-free.
  4. Only after passing these tests do operators install pressure caps, handles, and watermark indicators.
  5. Operators perform self-tests and sampling inspections throughout the process.
  6. Final inspections check casting surfaces, threads, appearance, assembly, marking, and sealing performance.
  7. Strict sampling schemes and judgment principles ensure only qualified products reach storage and packaging.
    These steps guarantee that every fitting is safe for use in homes and commercial spaces.

Every stage in the factory shapes the quality of bathroom fittings. Workers select materials, monitor production, and inspect each product. Strict quality control guarantees that customers receive reliable, high-performing bathroom fittings. This careful process builds trust and supports long-term satisfaction.

FAQ

What materials do factories use for bathroom fittings?

Manufacturers often use brass, stainless steel, or vitreous china. These materials provide strength, corrosion resistance, and a long service life.

How do factories ensure product quality?

Quality control teams inspect each fitting. They test for leaks, measure dimensions, and check surface finishes. Only approved products move to packaging.

Why is electroplating important in bathroom fittings?

Electroplating adds a protective layer. It prevents corrosion and improves appearance. This process helps fittings last longer in wet environments.